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<channel>
	<title>车聚网 &#187; 黑客攻击</title>
	
	<link>https://www.autoju.com</link>
	<description>网聚汽车人的力量</description>
	
	
	
	
	<item>
		<title>转载丨买部无人驾驶汽车，还得学习反黑客技术？</title>
		<link>https://www.autoju.com/2016/07/14/97181/</link>
		
		
		
				<description><![CDATA[<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">“未来的汽车是带轮子的电脑”这句话已经被安到太多中外科技名人的头上，再轮下去就要到孔子和司马迁了。但自动驾驶技术推进步伐之快，确实让我们不得不担心起坐在这部“电脑”里的自己，因为只要是电脑，就有被黑客入侵的可能。</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">数据安全专家 Craig Smith 最近出版了一本名为<a href="http://techcrunch.com/2016/06/14/the-car-hackers-handbook-digs-into-automotive-data-security/" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(239, 47, 17); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(239, 47, 17); text-decoration: none;">《汽车黑客手册：防入侵指南》（《Hacker’s Handbook: A Guide for the Penetration Tester》）</a>的书，指出无人驾驶汽车的诸多数据安全漏洞，旨在为无人驾驶汽车车主们提供一份防止黑客入侵自己汽车的教程。</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img class="size-full wp-image-670628 aligncenter" src="http://www.autoju.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/2861468469189.jpg" alt="OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA" width="550" height="396" srcset="//ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/carhacker-1-1_meitu_15.jpg 1200w, //ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/carhacker-1-1_meitu_15-360x259.jpg 360w, //ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/carhacker-1-1_meitu_15-768x553.jpg 768w, //ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/carhacker-1-1_meitu_15-1024x737.jpg 1024w" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px auto; padding: 7px 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: block; max-width: 100%; width: 550px; height: 396px;" border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" title=""/></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Smith 拥有 20 年银行和医疗保健行业数据安全保护经验的。在一次参加汽车技术研发机构<a href="http://opengarages.org/index.php/Main_Page" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(239, 47, 17); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(239, 47, 17); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;Open Garages</a>&nbsp;关于自动驾驶技术的会议时，他发现来的全是几乎机械工程师，只有他一个是数据安全方向的研究人员。</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">同时他发现，无人驾驶汽车车主的对自己的汽车数据权限低得让人惊讶，他们甚至无从了解自己的汽车在网络连接、操控、预判等方面的程序运作方式。</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">在自动驾驶汽车出现程序错误或者遭到非法程序入侵时，汽车生产厂商可能无法及时介入帮助车主，而被隔绝的车主自己也无法发现问题，更谈不上提前的防护。</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">爱范儿（微信公众号：ifanr）去年也报道过<a href="http://www.ifanr.com/544154" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(239, 47, 17); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(239, 47, 17); text-decoration: none;">两个美国白帽黑客们入侵行进中的汽车的实验</a>。</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img class="size-full wp-image-670689 aligncenter" src="http://www.autoju.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/63991468469189.jpg" alt="150701_car_hackers_12-1024x683" width="550" height="367" srcset="//ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/150701_car_hackers_12-1024x683.jpg 1024w, //ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/150701_car_hackers_12-1024x683-360x240.jpg 360w, //ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/150701_car_hackers_12-1024x683-768x512.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px auto; padding: 7px 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: block; max-width: 100%; width: 550px; height: 367px;" border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" title=""/></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">（图自：<a href="http://wired.com/" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(239, 47, 17); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(239, 47, 17); text-decoration: none;">连线</a>）</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">两人通过网络接入克莱斯勒汽车的车载联网系统 Uconnect，并对 Uconnect 的芯片进行编程，并植入自己的一串代码。这样一来，他们就能直接与车子内部电脑网络进行通讯，做到远程地控制车上的其他物理部件，包括：雨刷、音响、变速器、刹车、油门等。</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img class="size-full wp-image-670692 aligncenter" src="http://www.autoju.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/88741468469189.jpg" alt="IMG_0724-1024x768" width="550" height="414" srcset="//ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/IMG_0724-1024x768.jpg 1024w, //ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/IMG_0724-1024x768-360x270.jpg 360w, //ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/IMG_0724-1024x768-768x576.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px auto; padding: 7px 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: block; max-width: 100%; width: 550px; height: 414px;" border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" title=""/></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">（图自：<a href="http://wired.com/" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(239, 47, 17); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(239, 47, 17); text-decoration: none;">连线</a>）</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">参加实验的人发现自己做什么汽车都不听话，变速器自动挂空档、音响被调到最大声、挡风玻璃泡沫乱喷。</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">同时，车辆的信息也瞬间赤裸：GPS 坐标、车架号、品牌、型号以及 IP 地址全部可以被白帽黑客们查看。</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">这还是普通的汽车，网络依赖程度更高、拥有更多智能设备的无人驾驶汽车被攻击的渠道就更多了。</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img class="size-full wp-image-670631 aligncenter" src="http://www.autoju.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/28321468469189.jpg" alt="img_3474" width="550" height="414" srcset="//ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/img_3474.jpg 738w, //ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/img_3474-360x270.jpg 360w" sizes="(max-width: 738px) 100vw, 738px" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px auto; padding: 7px 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: block; max-width: 100%; width: 550px; height: 414px;" border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" title=""/></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">（图自：<a href="http://techcrunch.com/2016/01/05/volkswagen-gave-an-apology-sandwich-with-the-reveal-of-its-budd-e-concept-car-in-between/" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(239, 47, 17); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(239, 47, 17); text-decoration: none;">techcrunch</a>）</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">“你花了 3 万多美元买了一辆车，但没法保证它的数据安全，那这台车究竟是你的还是汽车厂商的？”Smith 在他的书中说。</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">我只是想买部无人驾驶汽车而已，还非得学习反黑客技术不可？除了极客车主，没有几个车主有相应的知识和兴趣，去为自己的无人驾驶汽车做数据安全维护。</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">“汽车厂商已经做过了防入侵测试，但你还需要第三方检验。这个第三方可以是其他独立的工程师，也可以是车主自己。”Smith 在书中说：“我希望这本书能给读者这样一个安全观念。”</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img class="size-full wp-image-670633 aligncenter" src="http://www.autoju.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/40781468469189.jpg" alt="145734_1_5_meitu_16" width="550" height="367" srcset="//ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/145734_1_5_meitu_16.jpg 1200w, //ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/145734_1_5_meitu_16-360x240.jpg 360w, //ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/145734_1_5_meitu_16-768x512.jpg 768w, //ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/145734_1_5_meitu_16-1024x683.jpg 1024w" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px auto; padding: 7px 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: block; max-width: 100%; width: 550px; height: 367px;" border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" title=""/></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">（图自：<a href="http://www.digitaltrends.com/cars/bosch-expects-see-self-driving-cars-10-years/" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(239, 47, 17); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(239, 47, 17); text-decoration: none;">digitaltrends</a>）</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">而关于预防措施，上文提到的两位白帽黑客在去年的<a href="http://venturebeat.com/2014/08/12/is-your-car-the-next-target-for-hackers/" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(239, 47, 17); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(239, 47, 17); text-decoration: none;">拉斯维加斯举办的黑帽大会</a>提出过一个应对方案：设计了一个入侵检测系统，可以嵌到汽车中检测外界干扰，一旦发生网络攻击，汽车将关闭网络功能。</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">这对于一般汽车而言或许还算一个办法，但完全不适应于高度依赖网络的无人驾驶汽车。</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">针对无人驾驶汽车，Smith在 300 多页的书中分析了很多独有潜在的数据安全隐患，同时也提出了一些解决办法。其中最受关注的也是关于黑客入侵后远程控制汽车操作的内容。和一般汽车只能干扰驾驶不同，无人驾驶汽车被控制后甚至可以实施精确的驾驶操作。</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Smith 认为，尽管听起来可怕，但这件事中技术上实现的可能性很低。因为无人驾驶汽车的工程师们也明白，它们产品必须有更高水平的网络防火墙防护。</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img class="size-full wp-image-670649 aligncenter" src="http://www.autoju.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/29311468469190.jpg" alt="xc90-safety-2_meitu_17" width="550" height="296" srcset="//ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/xc90-safety-2_meitu_17.jpg 1200w, //ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/xc90-safety-2_meitu_17-360x194.jpg 360w, //ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/xc90-safety-2_meitu_17-768x414.jpg 768w, //ifanr-cdn.b0.upaiyun.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/xc90-safety-2_meitu_17-1024x552.jpg 1024w" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px auto; padding: 7px 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: block; max-width: 100%; width: 550px; height: 296px;" border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" title=""/></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">（图自：<a href="https://www.carwow.co.uk/blog/volvo-xc90-safety-features-explained" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(239, 47, 17); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(239, 47, 17); text-decoration: none;">carwow</a>）</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">“自动驾驶汽车的传感器并不听从外部指令。工程师们有做预防传感器被入侵的设计。”Smith 说：“除非黑客能同时入侵所有传感器，对它们的操作又完美得躲开系统防火墙的侦测。”</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 13px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 29px; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#39;PingFang SC&#39;, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, &#39;Source Han Sans CN&#39;, Roboto, 新宋体, &#39;Heiti SC&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Yahei&#39;, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">另外从入侵目的来看，黑客的主要目标不会是对车主造成人身伤害，除非刚好遇上反社会人格者。Smith 指出，入侵无人驾驶汽车的黑客主要目标是车主的个人信息，比如个人身份、定位信息、摄像头等。</p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 15px; text-indent: 0em; white-space: normal; font-size: 14px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: 26px; font-family: 微软雅黑; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="color: rgb(0, 176, 80); font-family: 微软雅黑, &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;; font-size: medium; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0em; white-space: pre-wrap; text-align: justify;">欢迎加入车聚网读者微信群：请先添加微信号autojucom，并注明“我要入群”，之后我们将拉您入群，或加入QQ群：383683141。</span></p>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
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