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	<title>车聚网 &#187; 操作设计</title>
	
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		<title>发动一辆车最少需要几步？特斯拉对传统车企微微一笑｜聚侃</title>
		<link>https://www.autoju.com/2019/07/23/306479/</link>
		
		
		
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<blockquote style="white-space: normal; margin: 1em 0px; padding: 15px 25px; border-width: 0px 0px 0px 10px; border-left-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(1, 110, 53); color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 13px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; line-height: 24px; font-family: 微软雅黑; top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(239, 239, 239); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">
<p dir="ltr" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.5px; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">引</strong><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">言 |&nbsp;</strong></span></span><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89);"><span style="text-align: justify;">底层逻辑决定设计哲学</span></span></span></p>
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<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun;">今天车聚君试驾一辆传统车企的电动车时，遇到了无法启动的问题。折腾了一下午，证明不是车有问题，是操作不符合该车设计。当时可能的操作：&nbsp;</span><br/></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">1、进车后没有踩刹车，只按了一下开关键。想先设置导航、连接手机后再发车。&nbsp;</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">2、又按了一下开关键，同时仍未踩刹车。想开启空调，先降一下温。&nbsp;</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">3、踩住刹车，发现无法挂入D挡，一直停留在N挡。</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">4、连踩了几下刹车，踏板变硬。又按下开关键，不但无法启动车辆，还导致系统关机，仪表盘黑屏。</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">然后进入死循环，车辆不能启动。</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">后来维修师傅联电脑检查，车辆无故障。他介绍：一般电动车的启动设计和燃油车一样分四挡：Lock、ACC、On、Start，分别对应：全车锁止、小功率挡、大功率挡、启动挡。&nbsp;</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">进车后默认是Lock挡，按第一次开关键接通小功率挡，可以进行导航、电话、收音机等小功率操作，但不能操作空调、车窗、座椅、方向盘等大功率操作。&nbsp;</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">按第二次开关键接通大功率挡，可以操作空调、车窗、座椅、方向盘等，但不能启动车辆。这时仪表盘显示“蓄电池红标”，这时无法挂D或R挡。&nbsp;</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">踩住刹车后，第三次按开关键，仪表盘才会显示READY字样。这时才能挂到D挡，实现发车的目的。&nbsp;</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">小编觉得，这个设计太感人了。</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">这还是传统燃油车的设计思路。电动车的操作逻辑，应该像它的操控逻辑一样，直接、简单、有效、跟随人的意图。不要让用户思考，而让他们用下意识完成操作。因为好的设计，是让人感觉不到设计。&nbsp;</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><img src="https://www.autoju.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/69581563851067.jpg" contenteditable="false" id="netease1563845482894235" style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; max-width: 100%;"/></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">以Model S为例，上车后只需三步就可以完成车辆的启动（系安全带、打转向灯不计入）：&nbsp;</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">踩住刹车――拨动怀挡至D挡――松开刹车</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">而很多电动车要实现启动，最少需要五步：&nbsp;</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">踩住刹车――按下开关键――摁下手刹键――转至D挡――松开刹车&nbsp;</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">而在一些场景下，如用户想先用一些车内功能再发车，则需要七步才能启动：&nbsp;</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">摁下开关键――再摁下开关键――踩刹车――再摁下开关键――摁下手刹键――转至D挡――松开刹车&nbsp;</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">繁琐不说，更多步骤意味着更多出错概率。可能你会说，很多电动车主并没有小编的问题啊？对，本期小编是编辑部开车最差的一位，但他也能代表一部分开车不好的用户。好的汽车设计，可以在保证安全的情况下做到极简设计，并让所有人快速适应。因为车是用来为人服务的，而不是让人来习惯的。</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">也有人说，这是东西方文化差异。中国人更加保守，希望有开车的仪式感和安全感。可能对，但小编不能完全认同。因为基本人性是相通的，不分国界。好比苹果的设计，无论国人还是老外都能接受并喜欢。</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">特斯拉的车有很多问题，但很少听说对它的「操作逻辑」有抱怨的。</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; font-size: 16px;">车聚小结</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">从这个角度讲，特斯拉的设计在细节处有真章，值得国内车企特别是国内传统造车企业学习。因为造车的底层逻辑发生了革命性创新。</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">另外，在试驾另一个国内新势力的电动车时，开门时总要扳两下门内把手。厂家的解释是：安全。第一下是解锁，第二下是开门。</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">“因为大企业都是这样设计的，我们造车更加严谨。”对方诚恳的说。</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: helvetica, Arial, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun; font-size: 18px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">是时候，需要重新思考一下什么是好的「操作设计」了。</span></p>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
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